Wikipedia defines it as:
Sensory overload occurs when one or more of the body's senses experiences over-stimulation from the environment. There are many environmental elements that impact an individual. Examples of these elements are urbanization, crowding, noise, mass media, technology, and the explosive growth of information.
There are a wide variety of symptoms that have been found to be associated with sensory overload. These symptoms can occur in both children and adults. Some of these symptoms are:
Irritability, "shutting down", or refusing to participate in activities and/or interacting with others, getting overexcited, having difficulty focusing on an activity, constantly changing activities, never completing a task, having trouble with social interactions, extremely high or extremely low activity levels, difficulty concentrating. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_overload
Recently
I've attended a birthday party for a 3 year old. Most of the children
that were invited were of the same age, ranging from one to three years
old, apart from a handful of older boys.
The
parents have hired a range of activities and entertainment; there was
a clown with games and balloons, a mascot, the baby corner, giant
soft Lego blocks, and if that wasn't enough they've brought more toys
for children to be busy with; trucks, balls, cars.
Watching
the entertainers from the side I've noticed they had the most
challenging time of engaging with the children. There were so many things
fighting for their attention.
I
could see a few oldest boys here and there, running from one activity
to the next, not giving any one of them any significant attention.
Running to the clown, “Make me more balloons!” Before the
balloons were even finished they were already kicking the ball on the
field nearby, the next moment they were tossing the rings in the
games corner, then building and knocking down the Lego tower. Several
girls were trying to build a Lego fort and just when they would be finished the boys would knock it down.
The
mascot showed up, trying to interact with the birthday boy, but he
was simply not interested. Pulling his two large trucks, digging into
the presents while being smothered by friends and relatives. The
mascot finally resigned to playing with the youngest invitees in the
baby corner, to the parents apparent displeasure.
Slowly
but surely, the time expired for the entertainers team, and the clown
and the mascot said their good byes and left. The only thing that was
left was the baby corner and the giant Lego blocks.
Then
something miraculous happened! All the children gravitated towards
the baby corner and started orderly and peacefully playing with the
blocks and Lego pieces. They've stopped running around wildly, they
were sincerely interested and actually had great fun with one another
and the blocks.
On
a mat 3mx3m all the children collaborated and had fun. I was amazed at
first, couldn't believe the big boys were happy playing in a 'baby
corner', but they were. Watching them for a few moments I realized
what has just occurred. No, it wasn't a miracle! No, it wasn't a
magic trick! Most definitely wasn't any type of Harry Potter magic
either!
Those
children were overstimulated! Parents in their desire to provide for their children, in
their concern that children won't have enough fun, in their attempt to make their
birthdays and childhood memorable, overstimulated them. One
activity at the time is plenty enough for the children to be happily
occupied for a while. Multitasking is a myth (if you are to do
something right)! That's why I've always made a point with my own
kids to only have one toy out at the time. Once they're finished
playing with that one they're required to clean it up, put it away
before engaging in the next activity.
Overstimulating
our kids is turning them into ADHD. Children's brains/minds can take
so much info, at a lightening speed, but not all at once. Their minds are just
soaking it all up. Yes, they are well able to take it all in, but
what happens when so many things are fun for them and they want to
try them all at the same time? How do they choose? It comes to the
point that they conclude that NONE of it is fun! Not because they
would not enjoy it if given just that one activity, but in a midst of
so many they get more easily bored since they've not experienced any
of them as they should. All the while they are engaged in one
activity they are thinking, looking, wishing for the next one, not
able to give it their full attention.
Solution?
1. Limit kids activities to one at a time. One toy out at the time.
2. When organizing a party limit
the number of activities or create the activity stations with a
'collect-your-points-at-each-station' incentives.
3.When out and about
try to occasionally point to fun facts about just one item, such as
in a zoo, stop by one of the animal's cages and share fun, quirky
facts about just that one animal (ask them later which animal they've
liked the most or stood out to them the most)
4. Do 'did you know' impromptu moments with your child while sharing interesting facts,
you are sure they don't know.
5. If they're watching a cartoon, have them put the toys away. Focus on the cartoon. Talk about it when it is done.
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